MTG Slang & Jargon

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The shortcuts Magic players use. Most of these are not in the official rules.

TermMeaning
RampMana acceleration. Anything that gets you more mana faster than land drops.
RemovalA spell that destroys, exiles, or otherwise neutralizes opponent permanents.
Wipe / board wipeA spell that kills/removes many things at once (e.g. Wrath of God).
TutorA spell that searches your deck for a card. Demonic Tutor, Vampiric Tutor.
WheelA spell where everyone discards their hand and draws 7. Wheel of Fortune, Windfall.
AristocratsA deck strategy that benefits from sacrificing creatures repeatedly.
VoltronA deck that wins by piling auras/equipment onto its commander to deal commander damage.
StaxA deck that locks the table down with mana denial and resource attrition.
TaxAn effect that makes opponents' spells cost more (e.g. Thalia, Guardian of Thraben).
PingRepeatedly dealing 1 damage. Prodigal Pyromancer "pings" creatures.
BoltUsed as a verb: "I bolt your creature" (cast Lightning Bolt or similar).
CounterVerb: counter a spell. Noun: a +1/+1 counter, charge counter, etc. (Two unrelated meanings!)
Etb / ETB"Enters the battlefield." Triggered abilities that fire on entry.
LTB"Leaves the battlefield." Triggers that fire when something leaves.
CMC / MVConverted mana cost / mana value. The total mana of a card's cost.
Deck outLose by trying to draw from an empty library.
MillPut cards from a deck into the graveyard.
GoldfishPlay a deck against no opponent to test how fast it goes off.
Threat assessmentFiguring out which player is the biggest danger in a multiplayer game.
Open manaMana you have that you haven't used, so you can cast something on opponents' turns.
TempoThe pace of the game. Spending a turn doing nothing is "losing tempo."
Card advantageDrawing more cards than opponents. The currency of long games.
Tutoring upSearching for a specific card via a tutor effect.
Pop the seal / break the sealActivate a Seal of [X] enchantment.
Goes offA deck successfully executes its win condition combo.
ComboA set of cards that produce a winning effect together (e.g. Thassa's Oracle + Demonic Consultation).
Combat mathCalculating who wins a fight based on power/toughness/keywords.
The pileDisparaging term for a deck with no cohesive strategy ("just a pile of good cards"). Not to be confused with the Pile in this site's deck builder, which is simply a holding area for cards you are still considering.
PoliticsMultiplayer dealmaking. Asking opponents not to attack you, etc.
ArchenemyThe single most threatening player in a multiplayer game. The other players often team up against them.
Win con / win conditionThe card or strategy that actually wins the game for a deck.

Format slang

TermMeaning
EDHOld name for Commander. Still widely used. "Elder Dragon Highlander."
cEDHCompetitive EDH. Tournament-grade Commander.
Rule zeroThe pre-game discussion about house rules and power level.
BracketThe B1-B5 power-level system.
PreconA pre-constructed deck product.

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